stickleback.bmp (189654 bytes)

Fourspine Stickleback

Where we found it: Milford Point in April at low tide - no other fish were in the shallows so early in the year - not even killifish.  This fish was hiding in some weeds in six inches of water.

Kingdom: Animalstickleback2.bmp (131654 bytes)
Phylum: Cordate
Family:
Genus: Apeltes
Species:quadracus

What does it eat? mostly planktonic crustaceans.

In what regions of the country/world is it found? St. Lawrence River to Virginia

What type of habitats does it live in? Mostly salt marshes, but goes up rivers.

How big does it get? 3-6 cm

Other information. Sticklebacks are small, weak-swimming fish found in quiet backwaters and marshes. It can tolerate salinities ranging from full fresh to full sea water (0-32 ppt). Males build nests of weed and have an elaborate courtship display to entice females to the nest. The life span is only one to two years.

A single male may build and maintain several nests simultaneously, which are similarly constructed of grasses and fibers cemented by their secretions.

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